迄今的古汉语颜色词研究，或限于少数词原子主义的个体考释，或限于常见词的文化阐释。本书以古汉语黑系颜色词作为研究对象，经全面系统地考察，审定出古汉语黑系颜色词151个，其中单音节词80个，双音节词45个，三音节词24个，四音节词2个；然后按其产生来源分为源于生活现象、源于染织、源于器具、源于动物、源于矿物、源于植物、源于自然现象、源于发肤色等八类，坚持文化与训话、历时与共时相结合的原则，对每类中成员逐一进行详细疏解，重在揭示其命名特点、语义及其形成过程、文化内涵、每个成员的共同特征和区别特征。同时对《汉语大词典》等辞书已有的词义训释进行梳理和辨证。最后综论部分在疏解基础上进行简要的理论总结。

Research on the family of Black color terms of ancient Chinese languageUntil now，the researches on ancient Chinese color-related terms have been only confined to the individual examination of a few words’ meaning or the interpretation of common words in cultural respect. Hence，this paper pays more attention to the all-round study on the family of Black color terms of ancient Chinese language.After thorough investigation，around 151 words in the family of Black color terms have been singled out from ancient Chinese language pool，including 80 single-syllable words，45 double-syllable words，24 three-syllable words and 2 four-syllable words. And then these words are divided into 8 categories according to the origin of meaning. The elaborate explanation is respectively given to the words under the principle of connecting cultural and semantic interpretation，diachronic and synchronic study. This research mainly figures out the character of naming，the meaning and the process of semantic formation，the cultural implication，as well as the common and individual characteristic of each mate of the Black color terms’ family.This paper is divided into 3 parts：Part I is an introduction to the present research situation；Part II mainly deals with the explanation of the Black color terms in turn，including pure phrase and complex words；Part III is comprehensive analysis. Based on the preceding two parts，some theoretical issues are involved in this part，including the semantic and lexical characteristic of the black color terms and the way of elaborate explanation.

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