非营利法人是《民法总则》规定的三大法人基本类型之一，其内涵和外延均值得深入探讨。我国的非营利法人私法制度在体例上应由民法典中的相关民事基本法律制度与各种非营利法人特别法构成，在内容上应由组织法与行为法两部分构成。事业单位、社会团体、捐助法人等各种非营利法人在设立、运营、终止的组织法规则上存在不同。非营利法人在公益捐赠、目的外行为的效力、对外投资与担保等行为法规则上与营利法人等其他民事主体存在不同。我国应以制定民法典为契机，进一步完善我国非营利法人民事基本法律制度的体例模式和具体制度。

Non-profit legal persons are one of the three basic types of legal persons stipulated in the General Provisions of the Civil Law, and their connotation and extension are worthy of in-depth discussion. China's private law system for non-profit legal persons should be composed of the relevant basic civil legal system in the Civil Code and various special laws of non-profit legal persons, and the content should be composed of two parts: organic law and conduct law. There are differences in the rules of the organic law of various non-profit legal persons, such as public institutions, social groups, and donor legal persons, in terms of establishment, operation, and termination. Non-profit legal persons differ from other civil entities such as for-profit legal persons in terms of public welfare donations, the validity of acts other than purpose, foreign investment and guarantees, and other conduct laws. China should take the formulation of the Civil Code as an opportunity to further improve the body model and specific system of the basic civil legal system for non-profit legal persons in China.（AI翻译）

暂无简介

用户未登录无权限查看参考文献