现代汉语存在句是汉语语法研究中重要的课题，一直受到语法学界的关注。我国第一部系统研究汉语语法的著作《马氏文通》就有这方面的论述；20世纪40年代，吕叔湘的《中国文法要略》明确提出了“存在句”的名称，并对此作了分析研究；80年代以后，存在句的研究得到了深化，出现了不少专题研究的论著，对现代汉语存在句的句法特点作了较细致的描写和分析，并运用新的理论开始从语义角度去研究存在句，取得了很大的成绩。

Modern Chinese existential sentences are an important topic in the study of Chinese grammar and have always attracted the attention of grammar circles. China's first systematic study of Chinese grammar, Ma Shi Wentong, has this discussion; In the 40s of the 20th century, Lv Shuxiang's "Essentials of Chinese Grammar" clearly put forward the name of "existential sentence", and analyzed and studied it; After the 80s, the study of existential sentences has been deepened, and many special research works have appeared, which have described and analyzed the syntactic characteristics of existential sentences in modern Chinese in detail, and used new theories to begin to study existential sentences from the perspective of semantics, and great achievements have been achieved.（AI翻译）

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