本书聚焦自然灾害治理这个兼具超常规和常态化色彩的公共治理领域，分析动员是如何被嵌入灾害治理过程的不同环节、不同层次之中，又如何对具体的灾害治理结果产生影响，进而探析动员这种具有中国特色的政治制度如何在适应不断变化的外部条件下保持活力。本书的实证分析聚焦地震这个特定的灾害类型，采用案例比较法，选取1949年以来的四场破坏性地震（1976年唐山地震、1988年澜沧一耿马地震、1996年丽江地震、2008年汶川地震）及其触发的抗震救灾行动进行对比分析。这四场地震是新中国成立以来遭遇的破坏性最强的震害，其抗震救灾行动也代表了我国地震灾害治理的不同发展阶段，能够更清晰地呈现动员体制同灾害治理结合机制和结合模式的变化特点。

This book focuses on natural disaster management, which is both unconventional and normalized public governance, analyzes how mobilization is embedded in different links and levels of the disaster governance process, and how it affects the specific disaster management results, and then explores how mobilization, a political system with Chinese characteristics, can maintain vitality under changing external conditions. The empirical analysis of this book focuses on earthquakes as a specific type of disaster, using a case comparison method, and selecting four destructive earthquakes since 1949 (the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, the 1988 Lancang-Gengma earthquake, the 1996 Lijiang earthquake, and the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake) and their triggered earthquake relief actions. These four earthquakes are the most destructive earthquakes encountered since the founding of New China, and their earthquake relief actions also represent different stages of development of earthquake disaster management in China, which can more clearly present the characteristics of the combination mechanism and mode of mobilization system and disaster management.（AI翻译）

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