本书系统阐述了“文化模式”的相关概念，并对三种文化模式进行了具体考察。文化模式，是由基本行为规范与行为规范运作模式相结合组成的，是所在文化共同体的本质属性、特殊本质。这种特殊本质蕴含在文化共同体的每一个文化单元（社会单位）之中，规定着该文化共同体全部“统一的特殊性”，规定着该文化共同体特定的历史走向。将这一思想贯彻到对西方文化、俄罗斯文化、伊斯兰文化的历史的和现实的、理论的和实证的综合性考察之中，本书总结出它们各自特有的文化模式，使这些大型文化群体展现出通透明澈、易于理解和把握的全新面貌。这种考察为认识历史、认识社会提供了新的视角。

This book systematically expounds the concept of "cultural patterns" and examines three cultural models. The cultural model is composed of the combination of basic behavioral norms and behavioral norms, and is the essential attribute and special essence of the cultural community in which it is located. This special essence is contained in each cultural unit (social unit) of the cultural community, which stipulates the "unified particularity" of the cultural community and the specific historical trend of the cultural community. Applying this idea to a comprehensive historical and realistic, theoretical, and empirical examination of Western, Russian, and Islamic cultures, this book summarizes their own unique cultural patterns, giving these large cultural groups a new face that is transparent, easy to understand and grasp. This kind of investigation provides a new perspective for understanding history and society.（AI翻译）

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