怨恨是主体受到客体刺激之后心情的一种委屈不平的抑郁状态。主体主动搜寻刺激下产生的怨恨是为自生型怨恨，此种怨恨源于主体自身的欲望；客体主动施加刺激下产生的怨恨是为他生型怨恨，此种怨恨源于客体对主体的伤害。以先秦两汉子书为代表的中国古籍对怨恨的发生逻辑、观念基础、规范原则、体察途径、消除方式、控制措施、调节策略、疏导指向、治疗药石多有论述，形成了影响深远的“中国古代怨恨观”。

Resentment is a depressive state of the subject's mood after being stimulated by the object. The resentment generated by the subject's active search stimulus is a spontaneous resentment, which stems from the subject's own desires; The resentment generated by the active stimulus of the object is the resentment of his birth, and this resentment stems from the harm of the object to the subject. Ancient Chinese texts, represented by the pre-Qin and two Hanzishu, have many discussions on the occurrence logic, conceptual basis, normative principles, ways of perception, elimination methods, control measures, adjustment strategies, channeling directions, and treatment of medicinal stones, forming a far-reaching "ancient Chinese view of resentment".（AI翻译）

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