本书主要从马克思经典名著《资本论》出发，较为系统性地梳理马克思主义金融资本理论，并将马克思主义语境下的金融发展定义为包含货币化、货币资本化、虚拟资本化特征的动态演进过程。同时，将政府纳入其中进行拓展分析，并分别揭示了货币资本化和虚拟资本化影响收入分配差距的作用机制及其量化效应。因此，缩小收入分配差距的金融政策需要从有利于货币资本和虚拟资本的运动、积累和增殖入手，完善利率价格机制和金融市场组织体系，从而抑制收入分配差距。本书是对马克思主义金融资本理论中国化和时代化的积极探索。

This book mainly starts from Marx's classic work "Capital", systematically sorts out the Marxist theory of financial capital, and defines financial development in the context of Marxism as a dynamic evolution process that includes the characteristics of monetization, monetary capitalization and virtual capitalization. At the same time, the government is included in the extended analysis, and the mechanism and quantitative effect of monetary capitalization and virtual capitalization on income distribution gap are revealed. Therefore, the financial policy to narrow the income distribution gap needs to start from the movement, accumulation and multiplication of monetary capital and fictitious capital, improve the interest rate price mechanism and the financial market organization system, so as to curb the income distribution gap. This book is an active exploration of the sinicization and modernization of Marxist theory of finance capital.（AI翻译）

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