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文明论

On Civilization
2025年度中国社会科学出版年度好书

ISBN:978-7-5227-5983-8

出版日期:2025-10

点击量:2391次

字数:231.0千字

页数:301

定价:76.00元

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丛书名:《理解中国丛书》

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基金信息: 中国社会科学院“冯时学部委员工作室”建设阶段性成果 展开
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《文明论》是一部以重建中华文明己身文明理论为宗旨的理论著作,为重建中华文明的历史奠定了基础。中华文明以成人之道为其根本追求,而并不强调单纯的技术进步。作者重建了以三要三本为核心内涵的文明理论,提出道德为成人之本,知识为立身之本,礼仪为治世之本。揭示了天文作为文明之源的事实,重建了中华文明根植于八千年天文观与文德实践的信史。全书通过解析《周易》《尚书》《诗经》等经典,揭示天文与人文的内在关联,批判以国家形态定义文明的局限性,主张回归己身文明的标准。作者论述了中华文明以文德观与宇宙观所构建的两大核心思想,并通过天文考古学视角论证中华文明至少八千年的历史。终章展望了人类文明的未来,凸显了中华文明可持续发展的宇宙观与人文智慧,为文明探源提供了跨学科的研究新范式,对中国式现代化的建设也具有积极的现实意义。

The On Civilization is a theoretical work dedicated to reconstructing the indigenous theoretical framework of Chinese civilization, thereby laying a solid foundation for its historical interpretation. At its core, Chinese civilization is defined by the pursuit of moral self-cultivation and human perfection, rather than being solely measured by technological advancement. The author develops a civilization theory centered on the “Three Essentials and Three Foundations”, proposing that morality constitutes the foundation of personal cultivation, knowledge serves as the basis for individual development, and ritual propriety underpins societal governance. The book reveals the foundational role of astronomy in the emergence of civilization and reconstructs a credible historical narrative of Chinese civilization rooted in eight thousand years of astronomical observation and the practice of cultural virtue. Through the analysis of classical texts such as the Book of Changes, Book of Documents, and Book of Songs, it elucidates the intrinsic relationship between astronomical knowledge and humanistic thought, critiques the limitations of defining civilization solely through the emergence of state structures, and advocates for a return to native civilizational criteria. The author elaborates on the two central ideological constructs of Chinese civilization—the cultural virtue perspective and the cosmic worldview—and supports the argument for an eight-thousand-year continuous civilizational history from the perspective of astronomical archaeology. In its concluding chapter, the book envisions the future of human civilization, emphasizing the sustainable cosmic outlook and humanistic wisdom inherent in Chinese civilization. It offers a novel interdisciplinary paradigm for the study of civilizational origins and holds significant relevance for the contemporary development of Chinese-style modernization.

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引文

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GB/T 7714-2015 格式引文
冯时.文明论[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2025
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MLA 格式引文
冯时.文明论.北京,中国社会科学出版社:2025E-book.
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冯时(2025).文明论.北京:中国社会科学出版社
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