本卷探讨了马克思主义哲学形态在俄国、苏联和当代俄罗斯的演变。主要对以下理论问题做出了叙述、分析和评价：恩格斯对马克思主义哲学的系统化；约瑟夫·狄慈根的哲学思想；恩格斯逝世后第二国际理论家们关于马克思主义哲学的分歧；俄国马克思主义的起源和发展与普列汉诺夫对恩格斯哲学观念的继承；列宁对辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义哲学的捍卫和发展；苏联“过渡时期”马克思主义哲学苏联化形态的初步形成；斯大林对马克思主义哲学的理论贡献以及斯大林时期马克思主义哲学苏联化形态的确立；“后斯大林时期”马克思主义哲学苏联化形态的演变；戈尔巴乔夫改革时期马克思主义哲学苏联化形态的蜕变；苏联解体后当代俄罗斯的马克思主义哲学形态；等等。

This volume examines the evolution of Marxist philosophical formations in Russia, the Soviet Union, and contemporary Russia. It mainly describes, analyzes and evaluates the following theoretical issues: Engels' systematization of Marxist philosophy; the philosophical thought of Joseph Ditzgen; the disagreement among the theorists of the Second International on Marxist philosophy after Engels' death; the origin and development of Russian Marxism and Plekhanov's inheritance of Engels' philosophical concepts; Lenin's defense and development of the philosophy of dialectical materialism and historical materialism; the initial formation of the Sovietized form of Marxist philosophy in the "transitional period" of the USSR; Stalin's theoretical contribution to Marxist philosophy and the establishment of the Sovietization of Marxist philosophy during the Stalin period; the evolution of the Sovietization of Marxist philosophy in the "post-Stalin period"; the metamorphosis of the Sovietization of Marxist philosophy during Gorbachev's perestroika; the form of Marxist philosophy in contemporary Russia after the collapse of the Soviet Union; Wait a minute.（AI翻译）