图书简介
埃及地理位置独特、人力资源丰富,兼具阿拉伯国家、非洲国家和伊斯兰国家等多重属性,长期奉行务实、多元和平衡的外交政策,在非洲和中东地区有着举足轻重的影响力。中埃两国友好交往有着深厚的历史和现实基础,两国同属于发展中国家群体,经历相似,命运与共,在国际事务中相互支持,堪称南南合作的典范。新时期,中埃确立了全面战略伙伴关系,“一带一路”共建又为中埃深入合作注入了新动能,展现了新机遇,两国关系全面跃升,集中表现在高质量的政策沟通、不断发展的设施联通、稳步升级的贸易畅通、逐渐深化的资金融通和日益紧密的民心相通等方面,“一带一路”倡议与埃及的“2030愿景”战略对接稳步推进。在国际体系转型和世界充满不确定性的背景下,中埃合作具有战略性、全面性、伙伴性、开创性和示范性等特点。中埃战略合作不仅有利于中埃两国的发展和稳定,而且有利于非洲和中东地区的和平与繁荣,是构建“人类命运共同体”的重要实践。本报告认为,中埃战略伙伴关系的高质量发展,一是需要以新安全观推进安全环境建设,有效防范和应对各种安全风险;二是需要以新发展观推进国家能力建设,把握数字经济时代脉搏,立足于提升自主创新能力;三是需要以“一带一路”共建为契机,促进产能合作,助推埃及工业化进程,实现经济可持续发展;四是需要扩宽中埃交流机制,建立多层面特别是青年群体交流渠道,加深好感度,推动民心相通,实现中埃关系更高层次、更高水平和持久发展。
Egypt has a unique geographical location, rich human resources, multiple attributes such as Arab countries, African countries and Islamic countries, and has long pursued a pragmatic, pluralistic and balanced foreign policy, which has a decisive influence in Africa and the Middle East. The friendly exchanges between China and Egypt have a profound historical and practical foundation, and the two countries belong to the group of developing countries, share similar experiences, share a common destiny, and support each other in international affairs, which can be called a model of South-South cooperation. In the new era, China and Egypt have established a comprehensive strategic partnership, and the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" has injected new momentum and new opportunities into the in-depth cooperation between China and Egypt, and the relations between the two countries have leaped forward in an all-round way, focusing on high-quality policy communication, continuous development of facilities connectivity, steadily upgrading unimpeded trade, gradually deepening capital financing and increasingly close people-to-people bonds, etc., and the "Belt and Road" initiative and Egypt's "Vision 2030" strategic docking has steadily advanced. Against the backdrop of the transformation of the international system and the uncertain world in the world, China-Egypt cooperation is strategic, comprehensive, partnership, pioneering and exemplary. China-Egypt strategic cooperation is not only conducive to the development and stability of China and Egypt, but also conducive to peace and prosperity in Africa and the Middle East, and is an important practice of building a "community with a shared future for mankind". This report believes that the high-quality development of the China-Egypt strategic partnership requires, first, to promote the construction of a security environment with a new security concept and effectively prevent and respond to various security risks; Second, it is necessary to promote national capacity building with a new development concept, grasp the pulse of the digital economy era, and base on improving independent innovation capabilities; Third, it is necessary to take the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" as an opportunity to promote production capacity cooperation, promote Egypt's industrialization process, and achieve sustainable economic development; Fourth, it is necessary to expand the exchange mechanism between China and Egypt, establish multi-level communication channels, especially among young people, deepen goodwill, promote people-to-people bonds, and achieve a higher level, higher level and lasting development of China-Egypt relations.(AI翻译)
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